What Does Penia Mean In Medical Terms?. Find Out

What does Penia mean in medical terms?

We speak and understand English very well but we can’t understand every English word, because it’s either a root word is added to it or the word is originated from another language entirely. Example ‘what does penia mean in medical terms?’

The word that becomes difficult for us to understand are usually medical terms, which comprises of affixes (either prefix or suffix) and root word that compliments it.

Each member of these words in English belongs to one category or more.

Some of the words are used in their various categories. Example of such word is ‘’Penia’’.

In the medical field, the term ‘’Penia’’ is one of the words used for a particular situation.

So, in this article on Medicsdomain, we’ll talk about ‘’Penia’’ and it’s meaning.

Before that, let’s talk about medical terms.

What are Medical Terms?

Medical Terms are words or group of words that we use to express a particular situation that affect people medically. Example, What is the meaning of megaly in medical terms?

We often experience this kind uncertainty when having a conversation with a doctor or nurse and end up being at lost to the meaning of all they have said while describing a particular situation. They use medical terms to express themselves and describe medical conditions that we find difficult to understand.

This medical terms refer to the terminologies used by medical practitioners to describe the condition of the body, it’s components, processes and measures taken to keep it alive and healthy.

A lot of the medical terms came from Greek and Latin words but have their pronunciation and meaning   in English language.

Medical terms are usually incomplete without adding Affix to it to make it exhibit a regular pattern and also express a particular condition or situation.

The affixes could be prefixes or suffixes which are added to different words to give them a particular meaning. However, these words are what we called root words which refer to the part of the body and it’s condition. Examples of such prefixes are; Penia, Cele, Megaly, Centesis, etc.

Why Do We Use Medical Terms?

We use medical term because of it’s function such as accurate description and expression of medical condition or situation. All the medical terms refers to a particular part of the body system, situation or condition affecting and remedies that can rendered to redeem it.

Medical term also describes a medical condition, the processes needed and the procedure to meet a particular health need. The use of medical terms makes our conversation with our medical doctor easier, as it saves us time of too much explanation of a particular condition.

Now, we can confidently believe that using medical terms is a concise way of describing  medical condition perfectly.

In today’s article, we’ll be talking about ‘’penia’’ and all it have to do with medical terms here on Medicsdomain.

What Does ‘’Penia’’ Mean In Medical Terms?

 Penia is written as penia –  and it does not stand to a meaning on it’s own.

Penia – is a suffix. This signifies that it does not stand on it’s own but join to the ending of a word to make a particular meaning.

Penia – came from ancient Greek word which means ‘’poverty’’ or ‘’need’’.

In medical field, penia means ‘’lack’’ or ‘’deficiency’’

It combines with a word in medical line that denote lack or deficiency.

Example of Medical Terms With Penia and What Does It Mean

There are so many medical terms used in the medical field by the medical practitioners, and today we are focusing this particular term, ‘penia.

1.Leukopenia: What Does Penia Mean In Medical Terms?

Leukopenia is a medical condition which means the shortage or decrease in the number of white blood cells in the body system.

You can be affected by this condition when you get exposed to certain toxic things like chemicals or toxins, certain drugs, radiation therapy or chemotherapy etc.

There are other things that can cause Leukopenia like, cancer, malnutrition, sarcoidosis, infectious disease, etc.

People with this condition usually experience some certain symptoms like;

  • Sore throat
  • Skin or mouth sores
  • Fever
  • Body ache
  • Chills
  • Cough
  • Feeling light-headed
  • Trouble breathing

2. Kaliopenia: What Does Penia Mean In Medical Terms?

This is the act of patiently enduring wrongs or difficulties imposed by a health condition which pose as a threat to human life.

Medically, Kaliopenia simply means long suffering from a dangerous medical issues or situation. When a doctor says you are to undergo kaliopenia towards this your bruises, he simply mean that you will exercise a quality patience towards an injuery you might have sustain during surgery or accident.

3. Glycopenia: What Does Penia Mean In Medical Terms?

Glcopenia is the lack of the quantity of sugar required in a tissue or an organ in the human body.

This condition is quite life threatening but with a quality medical attention, the victim will scare through.

The person who suffers from this condition is referred to as a Glycopenian.

 4. Neuroglycopenia: What Does Penia Mean In Medical Terms?

This is a shortage of glucose in the human brain due to low blood sugar to the level below normal. This occurs when the brain is deprived of the needed glucose. People with this condition usually experience some certain symptoms like;

  • Fatigue
  • Weakness
  • Severe cognitive failure
  • Seizure
  • Coma
  • Sensation of warmth

5. Osteopenia:

This is a medical condition which occurs when your body refuse to make a new bone while absorbing old bones so quickly.

Osteopenia is believed to be caused by smoking, low calcium in the body, certain diseases and medications and age-related hormone changes.

This condition can be treated by oneself through physical exercise or by talking bone suppliments.

Symptoms of Osteopenia includes;

  • Back pain
  • Loss of height
  • Stopped posture
  • Easily fractured bone

6. Sarcopenia: What Does Penia Mean In Medical Terms?

When an aging man or woman experiences a loss of some muscle mass regarding to age, he or she is said to be sarcopenising.

This condition affects your ability to perform your daily activities. It also affect your gait and balance. Sarcopenia occurs due to a loss of muscle fibers and motor neurons.

Sarcopenia can be treated naturally by physical exercise or strength training, like gym, press up or push up, etc. the symptoms are;

  • Overall weakness
  • Low muscle mass
  • Lower stamina
  • Decreased ability to turn protein into energy

7. Calcipenia: What Does Penia Mean In Medical Terms?

Calcipenia is a medical condition that occurs due to the lack or insufficient amount of calcium in the fluids and tissue of the body system.

This condition is caused by the prolonged deficiency of calcium and Vitamin D. it can also be caused by rare inherited rickets in children.  People with this condition are advise to improve in their nutrition rich in calcium and vitamin D.

However, some symptoms of Calcipenia include;

  • Delayed motor skills
  • Delayed growth
  • Pain in spine, pelvis and legs
  • Muscle weakness

8. Glucopenia: What Does Penia Mean In Medical Terms?

This is the shortage of glucose in the body. People have this condition when there is low glucose in their body system.

The body system is expected to contain the required quantity of glucose so that it can perform it’s daily activities. But when there is deficiency of glucose, then glucopenia condition will occur.

9. Thrombopenia:

Thrombcytopenia is a medical condition which occurs when there is low level of platelet in the body system. There are so many things that causes this thrombopenia that are not disease, example of such are side effect of medication or altitude.

If you are with this condition, avoid engaging in activities that may cause injury to help prevent bleeding. If you experience some certain things like, easily bruises, bleed from your nose or gum or you notice blood in your urine or stool, make sure you see your doctor.

10. Pancytopenia:

This is a condition you can only have when you have a deficiency or low counts of all three types of blood which are, the red blood cell, the white blood cell and the platelet.

Pancytopenia is caused by bone marrow disorder, cancer, or lupus. A person with this disorder is advised to visit the doctor for treatment and medical advises.

This condition is not regarded as a disease but a description of what is found in the lab concerning low blood cells.

Symptom of pancytopenia includes;

  • Fast heart rate
  • Easy bleeding in gums
  • Rashes
  • Unexplained fatigue
  • Weakness
  • Easy bruising
  • Easy bleeding in nose
  • Pale skin color

11. Erythropenia:

  This is a medical condition in which many people suffers from. This condition is a reduction in the red blood cells in particular. This also occurs in anemia.

People with this condition usually have some certain symptoms like;

  • Blurred vision
  • Itching
  • Increased blood pressure
  • Nosebleeds
  • Headache
  • Dizziness

12. Neutropenia:

Neutropenia is a medical condition which refers to deficiency of low blood count, caused by medication side effect, damaged bone marrow and infection.

 Those with this condition can have experience these symptoms below;

  • Susceptibility to infection
  • Sore throat
  • Fever
  • Mouth ulcer

These are just few medical terms we listed containing penia – as there are so many other medical terms which contains penia either as a suffix or prefix.

Also Read:

What Does Penia Mean in medical terms: Conclusion

After going through this article, you can see how medical terms play a vital role in the medical field. you can also see how easier it makes it for us to describe a medical condition without spending much time.

Nevertheless, you can also see how penia – functions in some of the medical terms. When added to any root word it will describe a condition or situation of deficiency or lack.

With all these information in this article, we believe you understand everything you need to know on the topic, what does penia mean in medical terms!

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Chinonso Oha
Chinonso Oha

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